Among the dams and associated reservoirs on the South Fork Holston River are Boone Dam and Boone Lake, named for the explorer Daniel Boone; Fort Patrick Henry Dam and Fort Patrick Henry Lake, named for the Revolutionary War hero; and South Holston Dam and South Holston Lake. 8-400 acres-Washington County-Doe River, John Wallace-#9, Book 33, pg. John Haywood, The Civil and Political History of the State of Tennessee From Its Earliest Settlement up to the Year 1796, Including the Boundaries of the State (Nashville: Barbee & Smith, 1891; reprint, Johnson City: The Overmountain Press, 1999. filed in the court office. Creek at the waters of Wattauga river on May 18, 1789. Named for Stephen Holston, who built a cabin on its banks in 1746, it is 115 mi (185 km) long and has two important Tennessee Valley Authority . (LogOut/ Dugger, Peter and Elizabeth Range settled on Knob Creek in Washington County, Tennessee, in 1779. Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer were the first white men to settle in the Watauga Country. Following the demise of Fort Loudon and the creation of the Royal Proclamation of October 7, 1763, a new settlement emerged along the banks of Boone Creek in 1769. 149-50 acres-Washington County-Elk Creek, branch of Watauga, Thomas Murray-#883, Book 76, pg. on farms nearby. The waters of the Watauga River forms its boundaries to the north and the peaks of Buffalo Mountain, Jump Hill and Jackson Mountain border the eastern edges. His note cards, which reference more than 4,000 early settlers of the Holston-Clinch River area and East Tennessee (1770s-1790s), are held at the Library of Virginia. It was erected by the settlers of Reedy Creek and Cook's Valley, and was one of the first structures of the kind in the county. The fort also housed at least sixty women and children during the years of 1756 to 1760. Abraham Hendry was Chairman of the Court, he and all other members were bound to the agreement. Carter County, Tennessee was named for Landon. Do you see your ancestor among those in the list? Dungan, acquired land in the area in 1778 and built a mill on Brush Creek in the present town of Watauga. Womack moved further west in 1785. The Chickasaws traded it for $300,000 to be paid in twenty annual installments. Tennessee holds a vast amount of history and genealogy. The Jobe family was also among the early settlers. In 1791, the Treaty of Holston proclaimed a treaty with the Cherokee in Four major river forks (Nork Fork, Middle Fork, South Fork, and Watauga Rivers) combine to make up the beautiful Holston River which spans 274 miles. Holston Army Ammunition Plant. The Washington District was now known as part of the Royal Colonies. They felt at home and never said adieu to him and his family with the parting regret and tenderness of an old friendship. (LogOut/ The river was named after Stephen Holstein, who built a cabin on the upper reaches of the river in 1746. A great accomplishment, success ringing as the early settlements would emerge from the land. A lively little place with its port located on the Cumberland River, it allowed river transport which quickly aided in the villages growth. Plan your next trip to Flag Pond, TN and be sure to visit Fort Loudoun State Park. War Soldier according to his tombstone and a letter my Great Grandfather wrote in 1925. Washington, the oldest county of the state, allows the echoes of familiar sounds from the mockingbird and the bobwhite. Limestone. Add . Acreage, location by way of county and description is also given. Lets journey back to the years just before the Revolutionary War and walk in the footsteps of long ago. 165-352 acres-Sullivan County-north side of Holston River and Sinking Creek, Henry Rice-#347, Book 69, pg. Established in 1780, Sullivan County was one of the earliest settled areas in Tennessee. ATTN: JMHS-AO. [8] Similarly, Holston Mountain was named after the Holston River. Carter, Many of these families arrived from both the Carolina area and the Virginia area. These early settlers formed the Watauga Association which was was semi-autonomous government created in 1772. Fort Watauga (or Caswell) was built at the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga River in 17751776 by the Watauga Association, to defend settlers from Indian (primarily Cherokee) attacks, which were in part instigated by the British. Robert Blackmore, John Miller,William B. Carter, Christian Carriger, Moses Humphrey, James Kelly, Jahu Humphrey, Daniel Moore, Leonard Bowers, John Lyons, Richard Webster, David McNabb, Leonard Hart. Index. Resolved that John Carter be Colonel, John Sevier, Lieutenant Colonel, Charles Roberson 1st Major, and Jacob Womack, 2nd Major, for the District of Washington, and that commissions issued accordingly. Other families followed such as Samuel Masenngill, Henry Masengill, Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer. Change). This massive compilation contains genealogies of the early families of eastern and southeastern Kentucky, the section originally comprised of the counties of Floyd, Knox, Greenup, and Clay. His equipage was unpretending. 194-643 acres-Sullivan County-north side of, James Blair-#829, Book 74, pg. On June 10, 1788 they bought 160 acres from Juliana and David Shults in Sullivan County. In Ramsey's Annals of Tennessee it is said that the order of the coming of the early families as permanent settlers to what is the new Tennessee was as follows: The second attack was stopped at Fort Watauga.In response to these attacks, the militia burned Tuskegee and Citico. Also 1500 acres on the South of Doe River Joining the lands of Sam'l Tipton, Michael Tullis, David Matlock, Thomas Millsaps, William Sharp, Rich'd Kite, Isaac Eden, Sen., Wm. If I am not wrong the whole State of Tennessee was called Washington County. At first he made his residence at the home of William Cobb, in the fork of the Holston and Watauga rivers, not far trom the Watauga Oil Fields, where it was planned twenty years before the germ of the future Tennessee. In 1772 Jacob Brown located on the north bank of the Nolichucky River. 1500 acres of land as a Boundry for Iron Works in the fork of Wataugah and Doe River Joining the Land of said Carter also, Also 1500 acres on the South of Doe River Joining the lands of, John Hendrix (Hendricks) and Hannah Kelly. The Holston flows southwest towards Knoxville where it meets the French Broad River creating the mighty Tennessee River. Thank You so much for sharing your family history with us today. River, and were forming remote, isolated settlements in Powell's Valley, still further north and west, and also upon the waters of the North Fork of Holston, in the regions near the present towns of Abingdon and Wytheville. The Saura were the original Native Americans to reside in present-day Surry, and the Great Wagon Road opened colonial settlement to the region in the early to mid-eighteenth century. In the United States, all land can be traced back to the original land patent. In the upper reaches, some of these plants are controlled by private interests; in the downstream portion, they are owned by the United States Government's Tennessee Valley Authority. Holston Home Overview Location Progress Command Support Contact Info. The settlers were from Pennsylvania. The Holston River valley has been greatly developed for electrical power generation, both with hydroelectric dams and coal-fired steam plants. Carter County received $16,000 and the Commissioners decided to purchase salt with the money, re-sell at cost to the citizens. The State of Franklin was an unrecognized, independent state in what is now eastern Tennessee. Land Grants from Tennessee dating from 1778 to 1780 are listed below consisting of several entries. Resolved, That Col. John Carter be supplied with 200 wt. It is well documents that in that settlement, Rhoda Alexander was born November 6, 1785, and possible other females were born in that settlement before John Weaver, his wife and child, Jacob, arrived in late fall of 1786. Among those settlers were the Young, Jones, Tipton, Jobe, Denton, and O'Neill families. By the time European settlers arrived, it was unclear of what the are. These lands were not purchased but leased as it was illegal to purchase lands from the Cherokee. On March 25, 1775 the Watauga Purchase of the East Tennessee lands from the Cherokees was made. The community was first known as Blue Plum. Some were German-born or the Pennsylvania-born children of German-speaking Protestant immigrants from the Palatinate and other areas bordering the Rhine River. The Holston Settlements in Western Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee The first Holston settlement on the Holston River (in Virginia) became the county of Sullivan, Tennessee. Jacob Brown, Robert Allison, Leonard Hart, Jacob Womack, Jesse Walton and Benjamin Gist were among these as well. Im against the proverbial brick wall as well. From 1784 to 1788,it was part of the State of Franklin. Their first settlers came in single families or small parties, with no concert of action, and without any recognized leader. His sons, John and James Sevier, located In 1784, William Ellis purchased 325 on Boone's Creek. Each head of household received 640 acres and 100 acres for his wife and 100 for each child. They were aware of their presence as they would gaze upon trail markers, arrowheads and remnants of villages left behind. The John Carr family came from South Carolina, and was one of the first in Washington County, Tennessee. Tennessee. 6-400 acres-Washington County-above great falls on the waters of Lick Creek, Charles Robinson-#7, Book 36, pg. Jonathan Tipton and Joseph Tipton (brothers of Colonel John Tipton) had moved to the area accompanied by their father, Jonathan, who was over seventy-five years of age.. After the battle with the indigenous people at Fort Watauga "The Battle of the State of Franklin" took place at John Tipton's house in 1788. Valentine Sevier, Sr. came from the Shenandoah Valley. The sun peeks through the tall majestic Tulip Trees as they reach for the blue horizon. In 1790 Reverend Samuel Doak and Hezikiah Balch organized the Hebron Isbell, and Benjamin Gist appointed to lay off the place for erecting the Court house, prison stocks, and the said return is ord. These settlements were the culmination of the treaty of Hard Labor in 1768 with the Cherokee Indians as well as the experimental survey which was had of the Virginia-North Carolina line in 1771. Bowlin and Mary (Lee) Curtis settled by the Watauga River about 1792. James Robertson and John Sevier, two of the leading members of the Watauga settlement, immediately set about to devise ways and means by which they could avoid the order of the British agent. In 1799 there was a petition in Washington County asking for marriages performed under the State of Franklin to be recognized. In 1771, Colonel James Tennessee offers many local attractions and business for you to explore. Yes, the Watauga Settlement of Washington County was a success in every aspect of the word. The main cabin was probably built as early as 1774. The South Holston Tailwater is home . Many artifacts have been discovered all through the years. A map detailing the Holston River Valley through Sullivan County and surrounding areas. On September 25, 1780, the Overmountain Men The Rev. "By the early to mid-1740's settlers had carved a rough wagon road through the Shen- andoah Valley as far Southwest as the Holston River Valley in SWVA. Impressed with what he had seen, Bean brought his family to the area. Between 1769 and 1771, four settlements were made in what is now East Tennessee. It is a tributary of theFrench Broad River. There were three main settlements in the area known as Watauga, Carter's Valley, and Nolichucky. But for now, lets turn our focus on the people who arrived to the land known as Tennessee. 2-90 acres-Washington County-both sides of Doe River, William Sharpe-#3, Book 36, pg. North-of-Holston(now Sullivan County) was settled by those who came down the valley from Virginia and thought themselves to be in Virginia. In 1824 Jerial Dodge baptized her at the Sinking Creek Baptist Church, and the Baptist Association decided against the baptism. Legislative Journal of the Provincial Congress at Halifax, North Carolina Monday, December 23rd, 1776. men. They corresponded with the Cherokee and leased properties with mutual agreements during the year of 1772. When one thinks of Tennessee, the first thing that may come to mind is Nashville, the state capital. The brisk winds cascading through the Beech trees embrace the scenery as they flow through the air in eastern Tennessee. As requested by the editor I submit the follow in regard to the use of the Cobb residence as the first capital of a recognized government west of the Alleghenies, The Territory South of the River Ohio. David Matlock received a warrant for a 540-acre tract of land in Washington Countyin 1782 on the west side of the Doe River including the big spring and the bottom on both sides of Doe River. Three Pioneer Tennessee Documents. Other documents reveal the deaths of some family members during Indian raids from 1775 to 1776 by the Cherokee. It is "Tennessee's oldest town". Ord[ered]. Sevier and his supporters came to the Tipton house to reclaim them. Two sons of Noah Range were early settlers. . Luttrell, L., Creekmore, P., & Creekmore, P. (1943). It existed for about four and a half years and then North Carolina re-assumed control. Gilmer, Fannin, Union & Lumpkin County, Georgia Settlers. The entire western reserve was open to purchase by anyone who could It was known as Brush Creek for the Creek than runs through it. In 1780, while the militia was away at theBattle of Kings Mountain, the Cherokee raided the setttlements. Several families did in fact leave the area but many chose to stay. Holston Army Ammunition Plant Video. Little Limestone were Robert and James Alison. Read More. I have tried to get people to delete this mistake from my George Brown to no avail. Bundy, Josiah Clarke, Ralph Humphreys & Joshua Houghton, Sen. This Sevier, Turning southwest, the road crossed the Potomac River and entered the Shenandoah Valley near present-day Martinsburg, West Virginia. It then runs in a north westerly direction to its confluence with the North Fork at Kingsport. The Holston River begins in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains and flows for 274 miles through Virginia into Tennessee. The request was denied. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Be the First to Know of new additions on Piedmont Trails, Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Early Tennessee Settlers of the Watauga Settlement of Washington County, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Old_South_Carolina_State_Road, The Early Settlers of Stokes County, North Carolina, Early Settlements & Surnames of Tennessee 1756-1780, First Major Route of The Colonies-The King's Highway, Early Settlers Along The Catawba River Segment 2, 18th Century Settlers of Stokes County, NC, John Wallace-#1, Book 36, pg. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. The grants were awarded in response to Great Britain's arming of indigenous Americans to fight American revolutionaries. During this article, you will read of the past by way of old Indian trails, hunting parties and the mountainous terrain that led to this wilderness frontier. of gun powder from the magazine in Halifax, for the defense of the District of Washington, and Mr. Christopher Dudley is hereby directed to furnish him with the same. Washington County was once part of North Carolina prior to Tennessee statehood. from October 20, 1783 to May 25, 1784. obtained for the settlers a ten year lease for flve or six thousand dollars worth of merchandise. European Americans called their towns in eastern Tennessee, the Overhill Towns. "The counties of Rockbridge, Augusta, Greenbrier and Fred-erick were frontier regions, occupied by a sparse population, Several furious members of the Cherokee tribe refused to adhere to the current 10 year leases and with the leadership of Dragging Canoe, they let their outrage be felt upon the early settlers. Sakowski, Carolyn. The first Settlers of Augusta County, Virginia arrived in the 1720's primarily from Pennsylvania, Maryland and Eastern Virginia. His information has been so corrupted I doubt it will ever be corrected. As the settlers made their way from North Carolina and Virginia, they traveled along many hunting trails of the Cherokee and the Catawba Indians. and a sketch of the Cobbs and Massengills as among the earliest settlers of the Watauga section. The dispute between Virginia and Pennsylvania had already come . The Watauga settlement was was south of the Holston River, on the Watauga and Nolichucky Rivers in the colony of North Carolina. In 1788, however, a road was cut directly east from the settlement at Knoxville to the settlement on the Cumberland River. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Captain William Bean and his wife settled the area and welcomed the birth of their son, Russell during that first year. Russell, Jospeh Willson, Zach. They settled about three miles above the present town of Elizabethton. James Robertson and John Bean generalyincorroctly given as John ? The fort on the Holston River opposite the upper end of Long Island was built by a regiment of British troops under Colonel Bird, in the autumn of 1758, and was occupied by them during the following winter. The certificate that grants the land rights is also called first-title deed and final certificate. Settlers were now able to travel to the area legally in accordance to Royal law. Twitter account to 1780 are listed below consisting of several entries and tenderness of an old friendship Provincial Congress Halifax. 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