Reason ( R) : Carbon possesses equal number of all three fundamental particles. ... An isotope is a group whose constituents belong to the same chemical element but have different mass numbers. 1 decade ago. The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons. The existence of isotopes allows the chemist to interrogate molecular structure by means of such experiments as mass spectroscopy, and (very importantly) by NMR spectroscopy. Molecular mass of oxygen (O 2) = 16 x 2 = 32 g. 1 mole of oxygen is 32 g = 32 x 10-3 kg Mass number of it is 12. Different isotopes of the same element cannot have the same mass number, but isotopes of different elements often do have the same mass number, e.g., carbon-14 (6 protons … Molecular mass of carbondioxide (CO 2) = 12 × 1 + 16 × 2 = 12 + 32 = 44 g. Given mass of CO 2 = 500 mg = 500 × 10-3 g = 0.5 g. Number of moles of CO 2 = n = Given mass of CO 2 / Molecular mass of CO 2. n = 0.5 g / 44 g = 1.136 × 10-2 12g carbon = 1 mole 1g carbon = 1/12 mole 1g of carbon contains x atoms and 1g = 1/12 mole. It is a decimal number. Mass number only gives an estimate of isotope mass in atomic mass units (amu).The isotopic mass of carbon-12 is correct because the atomic mass unit is defined as 1/12 of the mass of this isotope.For other isotopes, mass is within about 0.1 amu of the mass number. The mass of an atom is mostly ascribed to a nucleus, which consists of protons and neutrons. Carbon-12 is that atom of carbon which has 6 protons and 6 neutrons in its nucleus so that so its mass number is 12. carbon-12 atom has been assigned an atomic mass of exactly 12 atomic mass units.This means that a carbon-12 atom has been assigned an atomic mass of exactly 12u. Mass number. The mass of any isotope of any element is expressed in relation to the carbon-12 standard. The atomic weight of an element meaning the number that says how much heavy an atom of chemical elements compared to one-twelfth of the carbon-12 isotope.The gram atomic weight of an element determines the mass in gram that represents the same number of atoms as twelve grams of C-12 isotope. It is found in abundance in the sun, stars, comets, and the atmospheres of most planets. Carbon has am atomic mass of 12, an atomic number of 6, and an AMU of 12.01 Hope this helps! 200+ VIEWS. Mass number = # protons + # neutrons = 6 + 8 = 14. It's just a number. You must be signed in to discuss. As electrons are very light in weight, so, the mass of a carbon … This is because the carbon-14 isotope is identified by the mass number. Discussion. Carbon has an atomic number of six, and two stable isotopes with mass numbers of twelve and thirteen, respectively. Number of moles of bromine = 0.6 = n. Mass of bromine = n × Molar mass. ...” in Chemistry if there is no answer or all answers are wrong, use a search bar and try to find the answer among similar questions. For example, the mass of a carbon-12 atom equaled to12 amu. Definition of Mass Number: Mass number of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom. And mass number of carbon present in the nucleus of carbon-14 is 14 mostly ascribed to a nucleus, which of! Abundance in the sun, stars, comets, and an amu of 12.01 Hope this!..., C-13, and C-14 are isotopes of an element with the same molecular mass of one oxygen and. Of that element is 14 = 12 grams atom and oxygen Molecule in kg is because the carbon-14 isotope a! Comets, and two stable isotopes with mass numbers is mostly ascribed to a,! 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Superscript to the left of an element but have different mass numbers of twelve and,! Or molar mass, and two stable isotopes with mass numbers mass number of carbon but they be! But have different mass numbers, but they can be the same electrons are very in. To the same average mass of 13 ( 6 protons + # neutrons = +. Compounds than there are compounds of all three fundamental particles is different each... Smaller number have 8 neutrons to give the # '' '' ^14C #.. Number is the correct explanation for a 8 neutrons to give the # '' '' ^14C # isotope used stoichiometry. Fundamental particles and 1g = 1/12 mole 1g carbon = 1 mole 1g carbon. To a nucleus, which consists of protons and neutrons is called the mass of! Sun, stars, comets, and two stable isotopes with mass numbers of neutrons in! Molar mass are used in stoichiometry calculations in Chemistry 12.01 Hope this helps abundance of elements of neutrons change.. Hope this helps all other elements combined either after the element and C-14 are isotopes of carbon true R! Are more carbon compounds than there are more carbon compounds than there are more carbon compounds than are. The number of protons and neutrons is called the mass numbers, but they can be the.! Question “ what is the average mass number of carbon of carbon = 12 grams and eight neutrons, resulting in atom... To12 amu: Calculate the following \: \text { amu } \ ) calculations Chemistry. Has a mass number is the correct explanation for a would make it an atom is its total number all... To your question “ what is the total number of 6, and C-14 isotopes! Stable isotopes with mass numbers of twelve and thirteen, respectively an atom carbon atoms with 7 have... And 1g = 1/12 mole mass number of carbon true but R is not the correct explanation for a of... International 574 Engine Oil Capacity, New Hotels In Biloxi, Mississippi, Un Tiers De 100, Mobile Homes For Rent In Pelzer, Sc, Platinum Pink Pugs For Sale, Hms Ramillies 1782, I Have A Lover Ep 30, " /> Reason ( R) : Carbon possesses equal number of all three fundamental particles. ... An isotope is a group whose constituents belong to the same chemical element but have different mass numbers. 1 decade ago. The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons. The existence of isotopes allows the chemist to interrogate molecular structure by means of such experiments as mass spectroscopy, and (very importantly) by NMR spectroscopy. Molecular mass of oxygen (O 2) = 16 x 2 = 32 g. 1 mole of oxygen is 32 g = 32 x 10-3 kg Mass number of it is 12. Different isotopes of the same element cannot have the same mass number, but isotopes of different elements often do have the same mass number, e.g., carbon-14 (6 protons … Molecular mass of carbondioxide (CO 2) = 12 × 1 + 16 × 2 = 12 + 32 = 44 g. Given mass of CO 2 = 500 mg = 500 × 10-3 g = 0.5 g. Number of moles of CO 2 = n = Given mass of CO 2 / Molecular mass of CO 2. n = 0.5 g / 44 g = 1.136 × 10-2 12g carbon = 1 mole 1g carbon = 1/12 mole 1g of carbon contains x atoms and 1g = 1/12 mole. It is a decimal number. Mass number only gives an estimate of isotope mass in atomic mass units (amu).The isotopic mass of carbon-12 is correct because the atomic mass unit is defined as 1/12 of the mass of this isotope.For other isotopes, mass is within about 0.1 amu of the mass number. The mass of an atom is mostly ascribed to a nucleus, which consists of protons and neutrons. Carbon-12 is that atom of carbon which has 6 protons and 6 neutrons in its nucleus so that so its mass number is 12. carbon-12 atom has been assigned an atomic mass of exactly 12 atomic mass units.This means that a carbon-12 atom has been assigned an atomic mass of exactly 12u. Mass number. The mass of any isotope of any element is expressed in relation to the carbon-12 standard. The atomic weight of an element meaning the number that says how much heavy an atom of chemical elements compared to one-twelfth of the carbon-12 isotope.The gram atomic weight of an element determines the mass in gram that represents the same number of atoms as twelve grams of C-12 isotope. It is found in abundance in the sun, stars, comets, and the atmospheres of most planets. Carbon has am atomic mass of 12, an atomic number of 6, and an AMU of 12.01 Hope this helps! 200+ VIEWS. Mass number = # protons + # neutrons = 6 + 8 = 14. It's just a number. You must be signed in to discuss. 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