tyson jost dad; sean penn parkinson's disease; mockingbirds attacking my cat I am a Philadelphia native, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and I graduated Temple University and my first job was the FCC right out of college and interestingly --. It was the strongest pirate station I have ever witnessed. Enter Ronan O'Rahilly, who learned that the U.K. government's jurisdiction ended 3 miles (5 kilometers) off the coast, and that stations from other countries already were exploiting that loophole by putting transmitters on offshore ships, according to Moore. They label the equipment as something else. In the late 1980s, unlicensed operators tried broadcasting from a Honduran-flag freighter in the waters off Long Island, according to The New York Times. Indeed, this past November, I listened to the pirate Channel Z while sitting in my truck; I was only using a Tecsun PL-660 with the antenna extended out of my opened drivers-side window. PROMAX designs several monitoring and spectrum surveillance systems. Collection Info. Back when KIWI was on the air regularly in the 90s, I assumed that pirate radio would explode in Oceania and Asia. "He convinced me to not stay on as Bond I'd be in danger of becoming part of the Establishment," Lazenby wrote on in an Instagram tribute after O'Rahilly's death in April 2020, noting that he had no regrets about taking that advice. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: And then just out of those four offices you then have to dispatch agents to 20 different States, so it's quite a big chunk of the country in terms of population. The original 60s pirate station, playing fresh pop / rock music to Britain's young masses from a boat in the North Sea, floating in international waters four and a half miles off the Essex coastline. One of the first pirate radio operators we know of was Ronan O'Rahilly. Though pirates can be located anywhere on the planet, and therefore can broadcast, hypothetically, anywhere on the radio dial, patterns are actually fairly predictable in order to draw a listening audience. And so these transmitters that they are purchasing and pirate stations are using do not go through the equipment process, the equipment authorization process, and that is a problem. Not just Aussie and NZ pirates, but stations in places like The Phillipinesmaybe Japan, South Korea, or Thailand. This radio in a single case is also capable of re-broadcasting any audio source. KQLZ Pirate Radio stormed the Southern California airwaves in 1989, and listeners "flushed" their former stations as they. Not all the illegal stations are pirate stations! They inventory it all and then they sign it over to the FCC to hold and then we finally get the courts to order that it's released to the federal government and it's our property. So how do you escalate the situation, you know, what tools do you have to say, okay, we're not getting cooperation let's take this up a notch? Note: This podcast was recorded on June 21st. More areas, more just the urban areas. So that is a big concern for the broadcasters in those areas. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: And we're talking about air traffic control? Tribute to Pirate Radio, KQLZ 100.3 FM Los Angeles. Coffee helps fuel the SWLing Post! But so when we say Region One I think even most people in the FCC are not necessarily aware of how the country is carved up when it comes to enforcement and the field offices, et cetera, so can you give the listeners a brief sense of what do we mean by Region One, what areas do you cover? Be specific. Thanks to e-commerce, it's also easier than ever for a would-be pirate to find the necessary equipment and have it delivered to his or her door, as FCC enforcement official David Dombrowski described in this 2019 podcast. comment. URL Here: https://dkng.co/rogue-----For entertainment purposes only. Pirate radio or a pirate radio station is a radio station that broadcasts without a valid license. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: -- and you always try to go with the least destructive one. Additionally, we always try to include links to other retail options if they are available, as we support and freely advertise independent ham radio retailers. Dont believe me? It will also help to have some sort of adjustable bandwidth filter (wide/narrow). Like if a pirate, you know, gets his station up and running, he finds that no one is in a channel, and he says, oh, I guess I'll set myself here, other than the law, which is obviously important to some people, most people it should be, but why should we care that they are using vacant spectrum? Our agents will contact you. That would be inappropriate, particularly given my employer, but is it hard for the average listener, particularly in a dense metro area, you're dialing your car radio or your home radio to even know the difference? 1. Broadcasting at 250,000 watts, XERF was five times as powerful as the most high-powered Top 40 AM stations on the West Coast. Other times though you might have reason to suspect that they are in on it, they are getting a kickback. MR. DOMBROWSKI: No, and some of these are in high crime areas where there is a lot of drugs. Pirate radio stations are unlicensed broadcasters. And I have had to make this clarifying point on other podcasts that I have done at the FCC. And you have tools to escalate the situation. We Owe It All to Radio: The Inside Story of CES, Keystone-France/Gamma-Rapho/Getty Pictures, Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security, Radio Caroline: The True Story of the Ship That Rocked. Click here to view a list of all sponsors. April 8, 2015 - 10:43 am. So it's not the -- In terms of size wise for mileage it's the smallest region, but it's the most populated. * Explains how to buy and use equipment to listen to pirate stations. HowStuffWorks may earn a small commission from affiliate links in this article. An excellent and active pirate radio forum hosted by Chris Smolinski. I was hired into an engineering training program down in Norfolk, Virginia, where we got classroom orientation on all the different radio services and the bureaus and offices for the FCC. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: Well let that be a lesson to the youngsters listening. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes, this is the fun part, the (inaudible). MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes, there was a case back in the 1990s, late 1990s. VIEWS. They were also changing frequency. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Well it depends what level we are at with the investigation. The history of pirate radio stations is inextricably linked with the development of countless genres, including hip-hop, garage, punk, and grime. In 1967, Parliament enacted the Marine Broadcasting Offenses Act, which made offshore broadcasts from ships illegal, on the pretext that their broadcast interfered with marine weather radio and distress signals, as this contemporaneous New York Times account notes. In some cases, radio stations are considered legal where the signal is transmitted, but illegal where the signals are receivedespecially when the signals cross a national boundary. I mean if you are familiar with telecom you know it's an illegal radio station, but what do we mean by pirate radio. You have somebody that puts a station on the air and then what that person does is he leases air time for his station for other DJs and they come in and so he is getting a kickback from the DJs and he is getting advertising revenue. David Goren, a veteran radio producer who's created programming for National Public Radio, has spent years studying pirate broadcasters. But what hast made the problem really expand is the equipment is readily available with the internet now. Radio Caroline because so influential that, pretty soon, other ships were broadcasting rock off the coast as well. And another thing, also, we would have to direct our attention annually to five markets that are most affected by pirates and we would do some step-up enforcement. Its a simple technique, and although it takes some practice, will work on most any radio with a stable BFO (beat frequency oscillator). "How Pirate Radio Rocked the 1960s Airwaves and Still Exists Today" They just twist the dial. If you've been binge-watching movies lately, you may have come across "Pirate Radio." MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes. I asked him why he would still take the risk to go back on air and he said he wanted to reach the homeless, the shut-ins, the elderly who couldn't access the internet.". Across the country, FCC officials are working to identify and take action against unlicensed radio operators that illegally use the frequencies allocated for legitimate radio operators. And, of course, just finding the antenna is not the end of the story, because it's not like when you find the antenna the DJ is standing right next to the antenna being like, uh, you got me. Unlicensed radio broadcasters have been around practically since governments started trying to control and regulate the airwaves. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: So when it comes to local law enforcement are they generally uninterested in taking this on or, you know, because you mentioned federal agents are often involved, it's federal courts, U.S. And as a bonus, Radio Caroline still exists though, ironically, it's gone legal. That would be not a good practice. Now all those things have one thing in common. So we get complaints from the FAA quite often, more than a few times a month in New York, and that the pilots are flying over the city and they are trying to communicate with air traffic control and all of a sudden they pick up a radio station. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Well that's what I went up with. This book makes it easier for you to locate and tune in pirate stationsand tells you all about the unlicensed broadcasters who play David to broadcasting conglomerates' Goliath. Find this podcast in the iTunes store or Google Play or wherever you get your podcasts. The reason is, no matter what time of the year it is, no matter what the space weather (yes, I said space weather) or conditions of the ionosphere are--FM stations are relatively few, local, and always broadcast in the same spots on the FM dial. There was an operator named Stephen Dunifer. This little book by Andrew Yoder is the equivalent of the WRTH (World Radio TV Handbook) of the pirate radio world. Once you get a license it restricts you where you can operate, how much power you can use, what antenna you can use, and how high your antenna is. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: So there are no doubt some good samaritans listening to this show that want nothing more than to help with the scourge of pirate radio. We have a call center, it's 888-CALL-FCC where we have staff there during business hours to take your complaint. Click here to donate via PayPal. Carl McIntire, a fundamentalist preacher who briefly broadcast fire-and-brimstone sermons from a converted minesweeper off the coast of New Jersey, as this 2014 NJ.com article details. The original converted ferry sank in 1980, but the five DJs on board and the ship's canary, Wilson, named after British Prime Minister Harold Wilson all were rescued, according to O'Rahilly's New York Times obituary. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Right. So they thought that was a way for them to avoid detection by hopping from building to building and frequency to frequency. He was out of Berkeley, California, and his station was called Radio Free Berkeley. We do contact the property owner before we execute the warrant to let them know we are at the door and we don't want to break the door down but we need them there to open it. I mean stream --. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes, well, you know, they operate in the AM band so it sounds really distorted when you are trying to listen to FM radio on an AM radio. Total Views 29,203 (Older Stats) ITEMS. Given other responsibilities and obligations, however, the Commission's resources are stretched, and it seems that stopping pirate radio is not at the top of the priority list. Is this something that plays a role in alerting you to these stations that broadcasters themselves are identifying them and complaining about them? Pirates tend to occupy swatches of the shortwave spectrum that are relatively quiet, avoid intentionally broadcasting on top of one another, and typically operate at fairly low power. MR. DOMBROWSKI: It's kind of sad to see, but --. And did I mention the cool QSL cards? Oh, it happens a lot, especially in these urban areas like New York. Well, I can't say exactly what it is, but, yes, they're --. We'd like to contact you. You might need that sensitivity and an outdoor antenna to pull these relatively low-powered signals from the ether. PIRATE RADIO Once you remove the idea of pirate radio from its mythology, you. You know, when they do that they get a ticket number when they file the ticket online so the broadcasters can call us and find out, let us know that they filed the complaint and follow up with us. And so we need to make sure that we stop the importation of this equipment, we stop the marketing of these illegal transmitters. "I spoke with a pastor of a church in the community which had a station and the antenna was taken down by the FCC," Goren says. Revealing the history of pirate radio from 1925 to today, author Andrew Yoder, pirate radio aficionado and long-time writer on radio, electronics, and audio subjects:. When do you hear the station? MR. DOMBROWSKI: So all that good equipment just gets recycled. We try to interview them. Yoder actually addresses this apparent restriction, to some degree, in the 2013 Pirate Radio Annual, which has only just been released. Created on. It could be harmful if we let a pirate radio station operate because sometimes they cause interference to other services, like aeronautical communications. And an overall limit of $2 million. Ragnar Daneskjold hosts an occasional podcast serving the shortwave pirate community; it includes pirate radio news, off-air recordings, and more. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: Right. KQLZ Pirate Radio stormed the Southern California airwaves in 1989, and. We do follow the bread crumbs to where it leads us and a lot of times we are able to identify the operators and where the studio is and have success in getting the station shut down. To determine the wavelength of your signal in inches, divide 11811 by your transmitter's frequency in megahertz (MHz). So a transmitter that complies with the Part 15 requirements has a very small operating range, about 100 feet. Our agents typically work in a certain area so they become familiar with all the pirate radio operators and they kind of started to notice the pattern and so we were able to gather all of the evidence and go to the U.S. Attorney's Office and seize all that equipment and get the station off the air. 10. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: Got you. If they are getting interference to a station they would like to listen what station is that, give the call sign. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: Yes, in those dense urban areas because the FM band is already pretty clogged up with legitimate stations that might be one of the reasons that people throw up their hands and say, well, I guess I'm just do an illegal station because I am frustrated by the legal process for getting a station, but that is not a justification in any sense of the word. And those parameters, you know, restrict your operation and the coverage of your station because we have a whole engineering study that needs to be done so you don't cause interference to other stations. It lasted three years there and then I had an opportunity to get to the Philadelphia Office Enforcement Bureau with the field work and that's been -- I was there for 20 years. So not only interference, but we also have issues of interference to other radio services. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: So let's say that either a broadcaster or a listener files a complaint, what happens then, what tools do you, your colleagues in the FCC, have to go about finding a station, shutting it down, bringing people to justice? MR. SWARZTRAUBER: That's some great local cooperation right there. The Who actually paid homage to Radio Caroline and other offshore broadcasters by parodying them on their 1967 concept album "The Who Sell Out," as music historian John Atkins has written. They are very low power and the range of them are very small. Radio plays such an important role when you talk about hurricanes striking or other natural disasters, people turn to their local broadcast, including radio for information, and to have that be interfered with is a public safety concern let alone the FAA issues which are very serious. With that said (and for reasons I dont fully understand) depending on where you live in the world, you will either find it very easy to locate piratesor extremely difficult. The U.S. has had its share of pirate broadcasters over the years as well. So we have had the most success in getting stations off the air when the district attorney is involved, because the U.S. Attorney's Office when we do the in rem seizures, they have a lot of case work and very high profile cases so there is a little reluctance sometimes because of the case precedence for the U.S. attorneys to take on our cases. Wolves are looking to climb up the table (Picture: Richard Heathcote/Getty Images) This will be the fourth time this year the two . But it worked out great, it was a great career in the media bureau. They are not considered an operator by investing in that. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes, everyone's dream job. You still have to go down on foot and go out onto maybe the rooftop where the antenna is to confirm that that is the source. It would identify what are the legitimate stations and also identify what stations we sanctioned so they could better get an understanding, you know, is this a legitimate station I am hearing or not. MR. DOMBROWSKI: So the complainant needs to tell us where they hear the station. Answer (1 of 14): Why I am qualified to answer this question. I mean they have a significant financial investment in their stations, they have gone through proper FCC process, and now they are competing for listeners with stations that did not go through that process, did not necessarily bear the same financial burden to get up and running, and they are not maybe just competing with listeners, as we have mentioned we've been competing with, they are competing with advertisers as well. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Well they had their antenna up really high. He then obtained another ship, a German trawler called the Ross Revenge, which continued to host the station until it ran aground along the British coast in 1991. We have language to kind of consider them an operator, so they could be liable for a fine and we do issue them a warning letter. David, thanks so much for joining. Now some folks might be asking themselves this is all great, I totally agree that pirate radio is bad, and I think that you should absolutely go after it, but what about the First Amendment? Radio Caroline founder Ronan O'Rahilly had another claim to fame, in that he influenced actor George Lazenby to give up the role of James Bond after playing in just one film, "On Her Majesty's Secret Service," in 1969. 1. Bruce will host a new daily show for Bauer's station Greatest Hits Radio, taking his iconic PopMaster game with him. For consistencys sake, I will use the term pirate radio in this article. Unlike trying to locate China Radio International, Radio Australia, or the BBC World Service, hunting pirates requires a decent-quality radio and antenna. Sweet! ACTIVITY. Airchecks from unauthorized broadcast radio stations throughout the years. So we would rather take one single complaint from a broadcast licensee saying, hey, I've gotten 50 listener complaints in this area, here is where we are hearing it, do a little leg work yourself and verify that it's an unlicensed station, and then we can work with them in getting the station off the air. To track pirates, you'll need a radio with both AM and SSB modes. There is always a building manager they call the supra and he has a shop down in the basement and a lot of times we find the equipment down in his shop. Ask your local radio club or search the Internet for local/regional pirate stations. In addition to this 2019 BBC documentary, Goren also has created the Pirate Radio Map, which documents pirate radio stations in Brooklyn and even includes brief samples from their broadcasts. And what the pirate radio operators do is they don't obtain a license, they don't go through this process, and they try to find vacant spectrum between these stations. So what is pirate radio? Give us a little of your background. They came and seized all of my equipment. While the magic of shortwave radio can transport a small signal vast distances, to hear pirates regularly and clearly, some precision is required. "Pirate Radio" is a period piece, set in a time when the Rolling Stones' "Let's Spend the Night Together" and the Who's "My Generation" were still scandalous and controversial rather than nostalgic anthems for today's aging baby boomers. Some of those, you know, if you tune your dial and find some spaces where there is some dead air, well those are intentionally put there in order so that stations don't cause interference to each other. Tribute to Pirate Radio, KQLZ 100.3 FM Los Angeles. And they also would be able to contact us and find out where the complaint is in the queue and, you know, what's going on with the complaint and have we investigated it yet. There is a reason that those devices operate in an unlicensed manner because they are not transmitting very far. So sometimes the apartment owner, the building owner, or whatever, is totally in the dark about this, didn't know about. Recycling is good. Many are confused by the term pirate radio, otherwise known as free radio. Either term is sufficient, and some stations prefer one designation or the other. I am Evan Swarztrauber. Additionally, you can always tune a remote receiver, via the Internet on the Global Tuners website, or via the University of Twentes SDR in the Netherlands. PIRATES RADIO NETWORK AFFILIATES Pennsylvania PITTSBURGH: KDKA-FM 93.7 Altoona: WVAM-AM 1430 Ambridge: WMBA-AM 1460 Beaver Falls: WBVP-AM 1230 Bradford: WESB-AM 1490 Butler: WISR-AM 680 That was right when the internet really started exploding so he was able to get his message out. The price of the equipment is $2,960.51. Addeddate 2022-03-13 23:21:58 . If you are given ten choices make sure the one you actually one is your eighth choice because that's going to be the one that you get. We have had cases where we have gone in on in rem seizures and found drug paraphernalia inside the building and so that becomes now a law enforcement issue and they take care of that, they handle that situation. Select a station from the list and it will play on the tuner. Just browse the pirate radio category: https://swling.com/blog/category/pirate-radio/. Now this is not just a focus of the FCC, Congress is also interested in this. MR. DOMBROWSKI: So this equipment helps us track us down. The frequency spectrum is a natural resource and so all of our decisions that we make when we allocate spectrum is for the public interest. So over the last ten years people get online and purchase a transmitter and get it delivered to their door and so that makes, you know, everybody a hobbiest now and to have an interest to start a pirate radio station because it's so available. Want to know why the usually run them out at sea. Has it evolved over the years? Marshals actually seize it. One of the FCC's top enforcement priorities is cracking down on pirates, and, no, not the Pirates of the Caribbean or the Pirates of East Africa, we're talking about pirate radio. They can call their State Broadcast Association to get our contact information. But please note that we will never create a post and product link explicitly to receive a commission. And those rules dictate a lot of restrictions and cover your wireless transmitters that we use every day, remote controls for you car, your headset, bluetooth sets. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Thank you. That's part of it, right, and you rely on some cooperation in some instances to get it done. MR. DOMBROWSKI: Yes, we don't have a rule in the books that prohibits that from happening. This metal-focused platform is available entirely online, so you can access the music from a lot of different locations, even though the station is based in San Francisco. It's covert surveillance equipment. This includes the FM, AM and shortwave radio bands. We also get the other federal agencies involved, the Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney's Office, where we can seek a warrant. But if we sign it into law we would have some additional resources, first increasing the fines. Radio Caroline. MR. SWARZTRAUBER: Yes, and it's also I assume illegal for these advertisers to be advertising on pirate stations, they just might not know that they are pirates. Among the most popular queries made by readers is, How can I find and hear pirate radio stations? To help answer this question, Im writing this primer. Been released was on the West Coast of Berkeley, California,.... Some degree, how to find pirate radio stations the 90s, I ca n't say exactly what is... Hopping from building to building and frequency to frequency range of them are small! To other how to find pirate radio stations, like aeronautical communications one designation or the other some degree, in media... Free Berkeley Goren, a veteran radio producer who 's created programming for National Public radio, KQLZ FM! Some stations prefer one designation or the other about air traffic control all. 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