2006. Chemical energy shells deal damage based on a chemical reaction, and unlike kinetic shells, their ability to penetrate and deal damage are unaffected by the shell's velocity. The steel ball-bearing filled canister is fired from the main gun and detonated by a timed fuse in flight. Please set a proper flair if applicable. Under these new specifications, the Schmalturm (English: narrow turret) was born. 125mm Shells Go at Mach 6. Source: Walter J. Spielberger. Two spherical bulges were created to properly accommodate the piece of equipment on both upper front sides of the turret. The Army's new Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ERCA) has now hit a record 43 miles. For example, it is incorrect to say Panzerkampfwagen V Panther Ausf.G (or any other Ausfhrung letter modifier). Anti-Emplacement rounds are designed specifically for combatting emplacements, however have proven to have some anti-tank value. Recent data from 2019 shows Jordan at position 89 longest is Sasha Braus who also carries the nickname Potato.. IS-7 tank a shell? The mounting was attached to the gun cradle and comprised of a front support with locking clamps, rear support, recoil spring, and a mechanism to adjust the gun. Several Schmalturm prototypes, dubbed Versuchs-Schmalturm (English: experimental narrow turret), are known to have been built for Wa Prf 6. When more than one type of APCR ammunition for a gun existed, tungsten cores ammunition was referred to as Hartkern (hard core), or HK. Panther Ausf.F had a combat weight of 45.5 tonnes which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 13.2 horsepower per tonne. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. Doyle, H.L. Essentially, it was a Kw.K.44/1 with a mechanical rapid reload device weighing 3400 kg with the gun. 15. in May, and Nibelungenwerk in April. If the mass or the velocity of the shell is increased . As early as 1943, the Germans sought to design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz.171). Manufactured by United States and some other western allies in WWII. Compared to the earlier Panther cupolas, the Pz.Kpfw. AKA M4A3 76W HVSS or M4A3E8. 13. Panther Ausf.G chassis number 120413, which was built by M.A.N. The documentation doesnt explicitly mention the S.Z.F.1, but it does provide photographs of the S.Z.F.1 implying that is what is being referred to. Source: Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy, This Schmalturm was the one that was sent to the United Kingdom. Panther Ausf.F was to start in early 1945 and done by Krupp-Gruson in April, M.A.N. Your email address will not be published. It had a maximum speed of 46 km/h, average road speed of 30-35 km/h, and a cross country speed of 20 km/h. Panther Ausf.F tanks cast cupola was lower in height and, as a result, presented a smaller target. Armor plates that ranged from 16-30mm thick had a Brinell hardness of 309 to 353, 278-324 for 35-50mm plates, and 265-309 for 55-80mm plates. . var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; Is it still 55 degrees? Traversing the turret by hand took four minutes for a full 360-degree traverse. The hull was also photographed with Schrzen side skirts and with the rain and debris guard band on top of the mantlet omitted. They are available to specialised ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S. SAMs are very effective at long distances against aircraft, particularly helicopters. Here are some of the longest words. 1995. (43.2 kg) Length without Fuze 23.9 in. 10. Wa Prf 6 was dissatisfied with Rheinmetalls design for reasons unknown and, thus, in Spring of 1944, they handed the responsibility over to Daimler-Benz. So in conclusion, knowing your distance and shell penetration at that distance will give you the better odds on the front. Both sights were known to have been built. Due to the extremely high velocity most APFSDS rounds are fired at, they are easy to aim and maintain their effective performance at even extreme ranges. Despite this, most rounds can be categorised under one of two primary categories: kinetic rounds and chemical rounds; and further under a variety of subcategories. In War Thunder, APC is best used as a short-to-mid range round for combatting angled armour that regular AP rounds may not easily penetrate. HESH is completely ineffective against heavy armour or composite armour designs. Russian Badger BESH. Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System (Photo: L-3) 5. The ventilator was now mounted on the right front of the turret reinforcement ring and the ventilators fan also saw use as an extractor of fumes from firing the gun. What is left of the Pz.Kpfw. This same effect can prove troublesome when a round collides on a sub-par angle or after penetration there's simply nothing within its cone of effect. It has a magnification of 15x and a field of view of four degrees. Doyle, H.L. 1995. The S.Z.F.1 was seen as a very rugged and sturdy design which works without the least failure even beyond the elevation of the sight because of the good arrangements of the gyros. The photos of the only built Panther Ausf. On the rear turret plate, a pistol port was created in order to defend against enemy soldiers from climbing over the rear of the vehicle. Fig 2: The pointy end of the shell 'bites' into the armor, and the forward momentum of the shell combined with the angle of the armor plate slightly turns the shell away from the slope. Panther Ausf.F was the inclusion of a rangefinder. The 33 ft 6 in (10.2 m) long and 12 ft 2 in (3.71 m) wide super-heavy tank weighs 188 tonnes. It did everything it was required to do and then some. The Minister of State for the Armed . Fig 1: A shell is approaching a piece of angled armor. The frontal turret armor plate thickness consisted of 120mm at 20 degrees, 60mm on the sides and rear at 25 degrees, 40mm flat on the roof, and 150mm of cast armor on the Saukopf (English: pigs head) style mantlet. HEAT Grenades are available to vehicles with recoilless cannons or other non-standard cannon designs. The azimuth indicator showed the commander and the gunner the relative position of the turret to the hull and consisted of a clock dial drive, comprised of ring connected via a gear train to the turret. Panther Ausf.G hull. In order to accommodate the rangefinder, it was located near the front top of the Schmalturm. Which had thicker armor, the Panther Ausf. hulls were completed with a couple of mostly finished Schmalturm turrets (although they lacked some essential equipment such as the gun sights and range finder). Featuring a German-built V12, it weighed 69 tons fully loaded. Text or Die Name Something That Lives In A Shell Longest Answers and cheats to this level are provided on this page, this game is developed by Rollic Games and it is available on iOS App Store. Answer each question with the longest answer you can think . Currently top 10 best tanks in the world are these: Nr.1 Leopard 2A7A1 (Germany) The Leopard 2 is a proven and successful German main battle tank tank. It weighed less than the original Panther turret (from 7665 kg to 7565 kg) and made the area of the frontal armor smaller while not affecting the internal crew space. For example, the glacis has 100mm and the Ausf F has 80mm. Its name comes from the Spanish word for "small armored one," which is a good name for these well-protected creatures. We are actually taking my parents out on a little boat cruise today and I'm dreaming of all the things in my closet that I want to wear now that the weather is warming up. The Custermen Division. Also, the Panther used overlapping roadwheels in general, I would like to point out that the STG 44 was an assault rifle, not a machine gun. The breech would then close automatically which resulted in the release of pressure for the pivot arm spring which brought the holder back into a position to accept another round. How do tank shells work? Editors note: This article first appeared in May 2020. The Strategic Long . Eighty-seven dry pin Kgs 64/660/150 track links were located on both sides. Data from 2019 shows Jordan at position 89 Cars, Self-Propelled Guns and Support Vehicles.. APCR has a higher muzzle velocity than AP, meaning a shell leaves your gun at a higher . HEATFS rounds become available to many nations from Rank V, although notably the British do not receive HEATFS at any stage due to its incompatibility with rifled cannons. Number of Characters: 154. Suggest SHELL Meaning . They are generally as effective as an equivalent HE round, however have significantly lower muzzle velocity and as such are extremely inaccurate at long ranges. 1st ed. HEAT rounds are available to a variety of WW2 German and Japanese vehicles, as well as higher-performance HEAT becoming available to some late French and American vehicles, as HEATFS rounds cannot be fired from rifled cannons. Deadly at lower tier battles (Rank 1-2, up to BR 3-4). The M4 General Sherman was the most widely used tank series among the Western Allies, being employed not only by the U.S. Army and Marine Corps but also by British, Canadian, and Free French forces. The M4 was employed in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and . But, the BR-234SP shell will do 41mm of penetration at 1000 meters and only 57mm at 100 meters. The new ventilators position for the fighting compartment made it more economic in armor parts. Due to the cancellation of production of the armored M.G.34, the M.G.42 was chosen as the replacement for the coaxial machine gun. However, the word below is a longer legitimate and official "longest word"in semi-everyday usage, anyway. (function (d, s, n) { The 2S5 Giatsint-S is another Soviet innovation created to fire nuclear projectiles. It carried 700 liters of fuel which gave it a range of 200 km on road and 100 km on cross country. Panther Ausf.F. Anna Bertha Cecilia Diana Emily Fanny Gertrude Hypatia Inez Jane Kate Louise Maud Nora Ophelia Prudence Quince Rebecca Sarah Teresa Ulysis Venus Winifred Xenophon Yetty Zeno Pepper. They are almost completely ineffective against tanks, lacking the required explosive filler and muzzle velocity. Guided missiles utilise a guidance system (of various types, such as MCLOS, SACLOS, Radar, Heat-Seeking) to accomplish their intended role. Initially, the monocular, articulated telescopic T.Z.F.13 was the intended gun sight for the Pz.Kpfw. We used to say If I can see it I can kill it. After the breech opened and ejected the spent casing, it stayed open and the holder would move downwards and a tension spring guide would insert the round into the breech. These three illustrations are by Andrei Octo10 Kirushkin, funded by our Patron Golum through our Patreon Campaign. The mechanism consisted of a screw and nut which were connected by universal joints from the turret turntable to one end and the other end of the gun cradle. One of the most common rounds in the game is the simple APHE (Armor-Piercing High Explosive). A Challenger with the callsign 11B fired at an Iraqi main battle tank from a distance of more than 5,100 meters - just above three miles - with an armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot round, the longest tank-on-tank kill ever. Photo via Indian Defence Forum. Armour-piercing discarding sabot (APDS) is a type of kinetic energy projectile fired from a gun to attack armoured targets. There would thus be a delay until the gun and sight align. They vary significantly and players must understand their differences in characteristics in order to maximize damage output. Tanks with large or numerous modules directly behind weak spots (for example, front-mounted transmissions) can block the entire round from further penetration, or simply block the post-penetration effect from passing. War Thunder Tank Shells Guide. The footage, recorded by a rotary-blade UAV, shows a Russian tank in flames and completely destroyed, allegedly struck by Ukrainian weapons from an incredible 10,600 meters, or 34,776 feet. The company offered him too little for his patents and thus Haas refused their offer. Panther Ausf.F chassis outfitted with a Pz.Kpfw. M4A3E8 and M4A3(76)W HVSS are not interchangeable. There will be more Panther articles soon. To Krupp-Gruson and Nibelungenwerk, the Pz.Kpfw. They often house other critical steel tank components, such as manways or heat transfer surfaces, that can make or break the tank for your customer. Unfortunately, most HE-based rounds are relatively useless against well-armoured vehicles and force their user to target flaws in an enemy tank design. The deep groove type turret ball race had the same internal diameter as the previous Panther turret. Throughout the past century of tank development, a large range of ammunition types have been produced and seen combat. Other changes include modification of the drivers periscope mount and new hatches for the driver and radio operator. Oil, Gas, Technology. The T.Z.F.13 had a selectable magnification of 2.5x and a field of view of 28 degrees and 6x with a field of view of 12 degrees. Yet it turns out that the United States did build a monster tank during World War II. Required fields are marked *. The image, or use the EMBED button to . Panther Ausf.F would have had the ability to fire on the move. With the hulls armor being entirely made out of armor plating, the frontal upper glacis plate consisted of 80mm thick plate at 55 degrees, 50mm at 55 degrees for the frontal lower glacis, 50mm at 29 degrees for the upper side hull, 40mm vertically flat for the lower side hull, 40mm at 30 degrees at the rear, 40-25mm horizontally flat for the hull roof (compared to the Ausf.Gs 40-16mm), 16mm horizontally flat on the engine deck, 16mm horizontally flat on the panniers (plate protecting the bottom of the hull superstructure overhang above the tracks), 25mm flat at the frontward belly, and 16mm horizontally flat at the rearward belly. The author would like to extend his gratitude to Harold Biondo for providing sources. Germanys Panther Tank: The Quest for Combat Supremacy. Text or die app plays between two players the one who types the longest answer wins the game. 20. Panther Ausf.F shows it with 100mm thick frontal armor, 50mm thick sides and rear, and 30mm thick turret roof. Basic Design Engineering Package. Even if the turret ring sizes were the same between the Ausf.G and Ausf.F, significant changes were going to be needed in order to mount an Ausf.G turret on an Ausf.F hull as the turret race and turret traverse gear were incompatible. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. ASTAMIDS - Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System. Originally it was called a "bombshell", but "shell . So for the KwK 36 8.8cm L/56 we have tank gun model 1936, with a bore of 8.8cm (The Germans measure artillery gun diameters in centimetres, as opposed to . Although the 5,100 meter distance is what is often recorded in history books, at least one British tanker . While the sight was stabilized in the vertical plane, the gun was not. Few of them are done, but we have an enormous back log. They are available to only the M1A2 Abrams and have an identical icon to the standard HEATFS. 1st ed. Panther Ausf.F. Panther Ausf.G, chassis number 120413 (according to a different source), which might suggest that the same chassis was used for both Versuchs-Schmalturm turrets. Or in other words a Puma or Sdfz 234/4, The full descriptive name of the Sd.Kfz. It also reduced the production time by about 30-40%. HE ammo: (various. A less refined sight similar to the S.Z.F.1 sight was found in the Leitz plant. However, no example of this rangefinder would ever be built. Their effectiveness is similar to that of an equivalent HEAT round, however due to their low muzzle velocity they can be inaccurate at long ranges. The stereoscopic rangefinder was able to be accommodated by creating a significant bulge at the top of the turret. It was introduced back in 1979 and was constantly upgraded ever since. mounting the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. What IS a Type 4 tank? Jared Keller is the managing editor of Task & Purpose. Without solid documentary evidence, this information should be used cautiously. Panther Ausf.F hull. 20 belt sacks on the longeron, a container for a spare M.G.42 barrel, two containers for breathing tubes, and a container for a spare periscope are located in the turret basket. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Military/Aviation History. js = d.createElement(s); After World War II the basic T-34/85 tanks armed with 85-mm guns were replaced by T-54 and T-55 tanks armed with 100-mm guns. Challenger destroyed an Iraqi tank with an armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot (APFSDS) round fired over 4,700 meters (2.9 mi)the longest tank-on-tank kill shot recorded. Some Schmalturm examples were captured and sent to the United States, specifically the Aberdeen Proving Ground and the United Kingdom for analysis. 16. A shell, in a military context, is a projectile whose payload contains an explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling. The last remaining relic of the Pz.Kpfw. Jared Keller It's ideally used against targets where angled performance is required and HE filler is preferable. BERLIN Nearly a month after Berlin gave European allies permission to send German-made tanks to Ukraine, the flow of tanks so many leaders vowed would follow seems more like a trickle. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F, in its completed state, never saw service as the turrets were never completed. For example, a passwd entry may be. It appears that the T.Z.F.13 and S.Z.F.1 gun sights were going to compliment each other with S.Z.F.1 acting as a supplement. According to the President of the Panzer Kommission Stiele von Heydekampf, they became interested in stabilizing both guns and gun sights after the discovery of the Medium Tank, M3s stabilizers during the North Africa Campaign. Throughout the past century of tank development, a large range of ammunition types have been produced and seen combat. How the sabot is handled is dependent on the type of round - it may be either discarding or non-discarding. There needs to be an article about the Panther II, rather than just being on the crowded prototypes page, because its armor thickness statistic is a range, not specifics, like it is for the Ausf. However, he refused to give any additional details other than claim that the experiments were promising. Thanks! There are of course countless subtypes and modifications, but going too much into detail would take too long. It lacked the triangular roof line which accommodated the rangefinder, the rangefinder itself, and the armored guard underneath the mantlet which was designed to prevent shot traps. Below is a selection of submissions from Task & Purpose readers. Kanonenjagdpanzer 1-3 (Kanonenjagdpanzer HS 30), Few unfinished hulls and turrets. It still has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists. If the tank were to tilt to one side, the loader had an auxiliary turret traverse handwheel to help the gunner traverse the turret. All 82 rounds were stored in the hull, likely in the same fashion as the Pz.Kpfw. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. APBC is found on some early Soviet vehicles, but is relatively uncommon otherwise compared to APCBC. Like so many others, the tank was simply too big, making fast maneuvers difficult and becoming an easy target for . How much does a 155mm artillery shell weight? At least one Ausf.F/G hybrid. This often works in favor of the shell when a direct hit is achieved, in some cases allowing it to burn through modules such as frontally-mounted transmissions, dealing further damage to the vehicle's internals. Though guns have a number of characteristics unique to themselves, equally important to their performance is the type of ammunition the player chooses to fire. Kinetic rounds penetrate and deal damage based on a number of factors; shell type, projectile mass, round velocity and material hardness. The second, third, and fifth unfinished hulls are Pz.Kpfw. 1st ed. This is most likely the Daimler-Benz-made Pz.Kpfw. - Rohit Raj, Patna. The M829 is an American armor-piercing, fin-stabilized, discarding sabot (APFSDS) tank round. All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F carried over the five-man crew, three in the turret and two in the hull. The S.Z.F.1 periscopic sight consists of the periscope, control box, and motor-generator. Tank ammunition. The information on the performance and characteristics is based on Ernst Haas claims albeit in great detail. On the other hand, it is correct to say Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.G. One thousand more production versions were ordered in January of 1945. (607 mm) Body material Forged steel Color Olive Drab with yellow markings Explosive Fill Comp B, 14.6 lbs. Proximity Fuse ATGMs can prove extremely effective against low-flying aircraft or helicopters, and utilise a similar proximity fuse concept to SAM missiles - although often ATGMs pack significantly more HE filler than SAMs do. At late Rank VI and Rank VII, HEATFS may prove ineffective in many cases due to the prevalence of ERA and composite armour. Panther & Its Variants. 1. It was mounted on Pz.Kpfw. APC is commonly found as a mid-tier shell for both the British and French on their mid-to-late WW2 vehicles. Solid shot may contain a pyrotechnic compound if a tracer or spotting charge is used. Panther Ausf.F is a fractured Schmalturm that was used as a range target at The Tank Museum, Bovington. Jentz, T.L. APHECBC is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a high-tier round, and on some Japanese, American and German vehicles. 2. F. Panther II had thicker armor. An aperture at the front of the turret would need to be created to accommodate the sight, a feature that the first Versuchs-Schmalturm possessed. HE, when fired, is visualized by a bright yellow streak in flight. Panther Tracts No. & Jentz, T.L. A Schmalturm, missing its gun, that was sent to the Aberdeen Proving Grounds in the United States. The tubular frame carried the hydraulic turret traverse motor, gun elevating gear, and a compartment for spent cartridge casings. Internally, a cupola azimuth indicator was located near the bottom of the cupola. However, a design change omitting the loaders periscope occurred after production of the Schmalturm turret commenced. Canister round is another type of tank ammunition which is used by the modern tanks. Press J to jump to the feed. The rear turret escape hatch was made out of the leftovers from cutting the rear turret plate. K stands for rapid tracks for vehicles, g stands for cast steel all alloys, and s stands for floating pins. The armor plates were made from E22 alloy. Panther Ausf.G. It also had a steering radius of 9.4 m and a steering ratio of 1.5. Sub-Calibre AP rounds are, essentially, what they say on the label - the penetrator itself is of a smaller calibre than the gun barrel, using a sabot to make up the calibre difference. Panther Ausf.Fs in 1945. Oil, Gas, Technology. Krupp-Gruson was to build their first two Panthers in May and Nibelungenwerk was to build their first two Panthers in August. London, England: Osprey Panther Ausf.F. The FuG5 ultra-short wave radio set was mounted on the hull and the Fu 8 long range radio was mounted in the turret. HE rounds are available to almost every vehicle in-game. It primarily fired Schnellnebelkerze 39 (English: quick smokescreen) smoke candles for concealment. Normal turret traverse and precise horizontal gun sight aiming were both done by the hydraulic motor. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F tanks main armament consisted of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70 developed by Skodawerke of Pilsen, Protektorat Bhmen und Mhren (English: Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia) (German-occupied Czechoslovakia), with the assistance of Krupp. But the STG44 was so cool and fun, Germans wanted to use it also as onboard / defensive weapons in all their new projected vehicles, see E-series for example. The new turret traverse gear developed by Daimler-Benz of Berlin-Marienfelde, Germany dropped two differentials and the multiplate overload clutch from previous Panthers. Jentz, T.L. Elevating the gun was done by a handwheel on the turret traverse gearbox casing which used a carden shaft and beveling gear to connect to the screw and nut mechanism. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F was the right upgrade at the wrong time. Illustration of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F (Sd.Kfz.171). In addition, the M.G.34 bow machine gun for the radio operator was replaced by a St.G.44. APCBC is a common shell for British, French and American mid-to-late WW2 vehicles. representatives mentioned. A Canadian special forces sniper has broken the world record for the longest confirmed kill shot. (6.6 kg). But some WWII tanks are also known for be able to kill enemy tanks at 2~3km range, such as the famous 88mm on Tiger 1. Panther Ausf.F hulls on a welding jig. Vitaliy Ankov/RIA Novosti. Ausf F being apart of this. Target for this article first appeared in may and Nibelungenwerk was to start in early 1945 and by. However, a design change omitting the loaders periscope occurred after production of the keyboard shortcuts a power-to-weight of... 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Apc is commonly found as a supplement, the tank was simply too big, making fast maneuvers difficult becoming., missing its gun, that was used as a range target at the tank was simply big! Thousand more production versions were ordered in January of 1945 stands for cast steel all alloys and! Appeared in may and Nibelungenwerk was to build their first two Panthers in.! Be built offered him too little for his patents and thus Haas refused their.. The piece of angled armor Fill Comp B, 14.6 lbs Museum, Bovington it economic... Has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists other changes include modification of cupola... Turret ) was longest tank shell name production of the shell is approaching a piece of equipment on both sides a... Ability to fire on the front top of the most common rounds in the Leitz plant for Wa Prf.... Internal diameter as the replacement for the longest answer you can think B, 14.6 lbs and he longest tank shell name preferable! Likely in the revenue of any purchases made mark to learn the rest the.
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longest tank shell name