caraway seeds vs cumin

Where to Find and How to Use. As the flavour of cumin seeds is not overriding, it makes a great base spice for many spice mixes, sauces and curries. It has an anise-like flavor and aroma that is popular in breads (especially rye breads), cheeses, sauerkraut, and root vegetables. Caraway and cumin are two different seeds, but they do almost look the same. listeners: [], Another black cumin, Bunium persicum, is used in Middle Eastern and Indian dishes. Here you will find pots of sizzling recipes, spoonful of tangy tips with a pinch of spicy humour. window.mc4wp.listeners.push( So embark on the journey of Spicing It Upp!! It is one of the main ingredients used for making Rye and Soda Bread. Can you sub them in? You can opt-out at any time. In my early culinary venture into the kitchen, I too was unsure of them these twins. (function() { They are crescent-shaped, long, and have five pale ridges. Sometimes Indians will translate their jeera (cumin) as caraway – if it’s an Indian recipe it’s likely to be cumin you should be using. The taste is unique. The best substitute for caraway seeds, to use in rye bread are dill seeds and anise seeds. You can read about the different uses of cumin seeds in this post here. The taste tends to be a bit sharp and to some extent slightly pungent. For cooking tips on possible spice substitute for some of the popular Indian spices, you can read my post on spice substitute guide here. Cumin seeds fall under the sweet category of spices and are mellow to taste when cooked or eaten raw. } It is impossible to think about Indian cuisine without cumin seeds. The black cumin seed oil is known as hubbath-us-sauda in Arabic. It depends. Caraway seeds are smoother, slightly curved and taste more bitter, with a fragrance reminiscent of mint or anise. The caraway, on the other hand, is also sharply spicy, but with a hint of dried orange peel and anise. callback: cb The smell of cumin is strong and spicy-sweet with a hint of acridity. It is so easy to confuse Caraway seeds and Cumin seeds based on their appearance but these two are not only different in their taste but also uses for cooking. Since they look very similar to each other, pay attention to the package and the colour of the seeds when buying. The most obvious difference between caraway seeds and cumin is the fact that these spices each come from different plants. For more details, see our, 6 Moroccan Super Spices That Boost Your Health, Top Commonly Used Middle Eastern Spices and Herbs, The 10 Most Popular Spices in Turkish Cuisine, Use of Caraway (Kuemmel) in the German Kitchen, 9 Best Eastern European Nut Cookie Recipes, East Indian Spices in West Indian (Caribbean) Cooking. Even though the two look similar, their flavour is different. Caraway seeds are long and thin and taste heavily of anise, with a strong bite of pepper. The taste of Caraway seeds is something akin to liquorice and it’s more nutty and earthy compared to cumin seeds. so interesting, thank you for sharing this info!! I share with you my experience of rustling up easy yet exotic family-friendly meals in minutes simply by adding a touch of spice. The black seed of nigella sativa (black cumin seed) has been used for over three thousand years for preventing and treating many different diseases. So in body shape type one is curvy while the other is oblong!! Yes, the plants are related but the spices they produce have somewhat different properties. This is so helpful. Caraway seeds are widely available at most grocery stores. Fennel seeds have a flavor dominated by anise/licorice, where caraway is quite different, being dominated by other flavors. There are different types of spices that look like tiny seeds. Cumin seeds are the dried seeds of the herb plant known as Cuminum Cyminum. Nov 6, 2018 - Caraway seeds taste different to cumin seeds although look very similar. Cumin Seeds. In Indonesia, we use a lot of cumin in our dishes, but I can’t even think of one dish using caraway seeds. The taste was fine, but not as strong. { Cumin seeds can be used both in powder and whole seed form for making meats, rice and many vegetarian dishes both Indian and international. Cumin seeds are obtained from a plant whose botanical name is Cuminum Cyminum whereas fennel comes from a plant whose botanical name is Foeniculum vulgare plant. What a wonderfully informative post! Cumin vs caraway By some reason I mixed them up. In ancient texts and historical documents black cumin seed is noted for its therapeutic attributes and ability to support the body in its own natural healing processes. Why is Caraway Seeds better than Cumin Seeds? Beware! However, they are similar in flavor to anise. Uses of Caraway seeds and Cumin seeds in cooking. Both these spices are readily available in most large supermarkets these days. I am Sunrita, welcome to my tiny world of spice. The use of Cumin seeds in cooking can be traced back to the Mediterranean and Iranian regions. I was convinced that they were an exotic species of cumin seeds that came in different colours, just like the colour variants of Green and Black Cardamon. Thank you for differentiating between caraway and cumin seeds. Caraway seeds is darker in colour when compared to cumin seeds. Although they look the same but belong to different families. They do look like twins, but their tastes are quite different. Cumin is sometimes confused with caraway. The shape of a caraway seed also tends to be slightly curved and bendy. The caraway seed is darker in shading, smoother and a touch bended. And to make matters more confusing, the German names of the two spices are also very similar. Can you substitute Caraway seeds with Cumin seeds or vice versa? Email address: But fear not, you do not need to throw away or neglect any of them when it comes to using the spices. ). They also belong to the carrot family along with cumin. Caraway is more common in the German kitchen than cumin and is typically used whole, not ground. Because of its appearance cumin may be mistaken for the caraway seed, yet regardless of their comparable appearance the taste is altogether different. While caraway seeds have a strong aromatic flavour, the flavour of cumin seeds is milder. Germans call this seed kreuzkümmel. Your email address will not be published. Will write something up for sure! Like fennel, cumin is a popular caraway seeds substitute thanks to its nutty, earthy and somewhat spicy taste. 14 Amazing Health Benefits of Caraway Seeds. Since cumin seeds are more of a flavouring spice used for tempering dishes or add flavour to baked goods you can choose to omit it from the dish if you wish to. Cumin's distinctive flavor is strong and has a warm aroma due to its essential oil content. Cumin's distinctive flavor is strong and has a warm aroma due to its … When it comes to buying and using caraway seeds and cumin seeds it’s important to remember that both have different flavour and taste. Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is needed for the production of the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine. 12.1µg vs 5.2µg However, the difference in size is not always guaranteed. Crushed whole seeds are also added to breads, cheese, biscuits and to also to baked goods for cumin flavoured taste. Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. The seeds are dark brown (darker than cumin), with five ridges along their length. The infographic below classifies the difference between cumin and caraway  and their uses in cooking in one glance. One wrong buy of Caraway seeds mistaken to be cumin seeds clarified it all! It does not have the curves like caraway seeds and are more linear in shape. It also can be found in desserts, liquors, and as an ingredient in beauty products, folk medicine, and breath fresheners. This too is misinformed as the actual black cumin is Nigella seeds. } Like coriander, cumin seeds are the fruits that hang around after the flowering plant begins to lose its bloom. The subtle difference between caraway seeds and cumin seeds in their colour and appearance is what makes them the most commonly confused spice. difference between fennel seeds & aniseed. I went to check in Joy of Cooking, and there it states they can be interchanged. Where do Caraway Seeds and Cumin Seeds come from? Both plants exhibit reproductive ability: and both are of the parsley family; the flavor (taste) between the two is distinctly different. cook with spices, Spice Guide & Tips, Spices With Benefits. Using cumin seeds to replace caraway seeds is also a common practice, but do keep in mind that the flavours of the two are different and will give the dish a different taste, which is not that unappetising! Name: Are Caraway and Cumin Seeds different in appearance? As nouns the difference between rye and caraway is that rye is a grain used extensively in europe for making bread, beer, and (now generally) for animal fodder while caraway is a biennial plant, , native to europe and asia, mainly grown for its seed to be used as a culinary spice. Even though the two look similar, their flavour is different. You can also add them to dishes that feature tomatoes or even to fish dishes like poached fish. The bitter overlay in caraway is a bit … It's essential for absorbing vitamin B12 and takes part in the production of red blood cells, various cells of the immune system and in the formation of … Another commonly confused spice is carom seeds. Cumin is the dried seed of an herb plant (Cuminum cyminum) that resembles parsley. The fruit (seeds) of many umbellifers (officially their fruit is called a bifid seed) are used as a seasoning, e.g. It is also used to cook curries, sauces, flavouring and even as a pickling spice. Passing this along to a few friends. The plant grows nearly three feet and has wispy foliage, small pale flowers, and fruit pods filled with seeds. Caraway is more common in the German kitchen than cumin and is typically used whole, not ground. While caraway seeds have a strong aromatic flavour, the flavour of cumin seeds is milder. coriander (cilantro) seeds, caraway seeds, cumin, zira, fennel, dill, ajwain (ajowan caraway), aniseed. Keep in mind that caraway seeds do not seem to pair well with many other herbs and spices aside from those within their family. They may look like siblings but are not even of the same lineage! Few that resemble each other in appearance are: Cumin seeds, caraway seeds , black cumin (also known as Nigella seeds) and fennel seeds. Sha zeera(caraway)mostly used in Shahi pakwan(princely dishes),such as Biryani & mostly in Pickles that gives a distinctive flavor & taste. The four main ways to treat spice in Indian food are to use them whole; grate; dry-roast then grind; or temper: fry in oil. The seeds are used both whole and ground in the cuisines of many cultures. Thanks so much! You have a recipe that calls for caraway seeds, but you only have a jar of fennel seeds on your pantry shelf. Thanks for stopping by and reading. Cumin is hotter to the taste, lighter in color, and the seeds are larger than those of caraway. This creates confusion in the mind of us homecooks who simply pick up a bottle or pack of caraway seeds thinking that it may be a different name for cumin. Anise offers significantly less fiber, at 2 grams per serving. Cooking for me is something that should be simple, smart and stress-free. } Difference Between Caraway Seeds VS Cumin Seeds, just like the colour variants of Green and Black Cardamon, What Is The Use Of White Poppy Seeds for Cooking, Best Seasoning For Vegetables That Will Make You Eat Them More. Best Caraway Seed Substitutes Here are five good substitutes for caraway seeds: Aniseeds. I wouldn’t be good if one mixed them up in a recipe! Caraway seeds taste all the more severe, and the fragrance can be depicted as more mint/anise-like. So the source of origin of the body double spices is the first indication that they are indeed not related and born to different families. forms: { If you are going to use caraway seeds for flavoring breads, biscuits, or cakes then you need a replacement of caraway seeds that will give a strong licorice like taste which does not get bitter when in contact with heat. event : evt, Cumin Seeds vs. Fennel vs. Caraway Seeds vs. Coriander Seeds. Jennifer McGavin learned to cook German food while living in Germany for 11 years and has worked in the food industry for many years. How does Caraway seeds taste different to Cumin seeds? Cumin seeds are also increasingly popular in Latin American, African and Middle Eastern cuisines. Log in; Home; Windows. Both black cumin seeds have medicinal properties attributed to them, and most of the spices in the dill/fennel/caraway family are seen as digestive aids in folklore. It is crescent-shaped, dark brown, and in the same family as cumin and caraway. I never realized how similar they are in appearance. Glad you found the post useful. Thanks for your comment. Cumin seeds are a great source of fiber, iron, manganese and calcium. They work well with dill, cumin, and fennel seed. There are very "perfumery friendly" plants among umbellifers, too. Some confusingly refer to caraway seeds as black cumin due to the darker colour. Hi Charla!! Thanks for your comment. Let me know if there are any other spices you get mixed with. They’re a flatter, longer seed than coriander (confusingly similar to caraway) and are normally brown in colour. They also have subtle differences in appearance. Overview Information Caraway is a plant. Caraway seeds are dark and light brown zebra type stripes on their skin and is smoother to touch. Although not the best substitute for each other, it will not kill your dish if you do happen to replace one with the other. Archeological studies report that black cumin seed seeds have been found in several sites from ancient Egypt, including i… Or for mild to medium-strong menstrual cramps. Learn the difference between the two spices and how they are used in cooking. This is just for your information, for what it might be worth. People use the oil, fruit, and seeds as medicine. Where to buy Caraway and Cumin Seeds from? All Right Reserved. Shahi Jeera as one of those mysterious spices used to make special dishes that add an earthy Royal touch of flavour like this Mughlai Chicken Rezala dish. ); Caraway, also known as meridian fennel, and the fruit (seeds) are often used whole and have a flavor that’s similar to anise.Caraway is often used as a spice in breads (especially rye), and is also found in sauerkraut. Caraway seeds, on the other hand, is popularly used in Central and Eastern European cuisine particularly Germany, Finland, Sweden, Poland and Hungary. The similarities between caraway and cumin seeds lead to some interesting flavor-tweaking in the marketplace, as the milder-flavored cumin seeds are sometimes used to dilute the stronger flavor of caraway seeds. I bought something labeled kala jeera. I haven’t used caraway before but I do use cumin a lot, thanks for all the information it is helpful and I learned and new thing today. Caraway seeds are known as ‘Kümmel’ while Cumin seeds is called ‘Kreuzkümmel.’. I think it’s great information especially for those that do not know the differences or uses. Caraway seed (carvi in French) is seen more in eastern European cooking, and is the spice added to kimmel (rye) bread. How does caraway differ from cumin? What hit home was the Hindi (Indian) name of caraway seeds is called ‘Shahi Jeera or Shah jeera’. You can buy caraway seeds online from Food to live. Further research indicated that the plant sources of the two spices are also different. Cumin is hotter to the taste, lighter in color, and the seeds are larger than those of caraway. I always buy cumin ground so I never knew that the seeds looked so similar to caraway. Different types of cumin – The unrelated quadruplets. All three spices have sweet flavor profiles that are in the same … I know I know no one said life was easy … so why should choosing a tiny spice be?!! The closest substitute for cumin seeds is to use cumin powder or coriander powder. @2019 - Spice it Upp. Hi Alonna ! Is this the same as caraway? It tasted absolutely different and surely was not the right fit for most Indian dishes I wanted to make. } Nutmeg: 1/2 nutmeg = 1 teaspoon ground nutmeg. Spices such as star anise, fennel seeds and anise belong to the liquorice family and have similar taste and flavour and can be easily substituted with the other. However, most of the times it is either the result of engorged breasts, whereby the ducts become swollen or blocked, or simply because you do not appropriately stimulate the production of milk. Caraway seeds from the plant Carum carvi are known as kümmel in German. So glad you found this useful Tawnie. Caraway Seeds vs Cumin Seeds. Thank you for explaining this difference. Shahi Jeera is called Shahi ( royal) for a reason. The reason I picked up the wrong kind of seeds is not only because of the similarity of their German names but also their similar looks. ( Basically many me’s). This is great info! (Don’t think I will ever refer them like that, but mentioning the scientific name makes me sound so knowledgeable ! Both seeds have pungent aromas. Your local Indian store or ethnic store will surely have these. I was using caraway seeds instead of cumin seeds. Cumin seeds are lighter in color and slightly larger than both caraway and fennel. The difference between the two is that cumin seeds are straighter. This relative of fennel and caraway is often seen in curries, Mexican dishes, and breads but also in some cheeses and as an herb in some digestive schnapps. Excellent post giving subtle morphological & culinary differences. Naturally cumin has a stronger taste. window.mc4wp = window.mc4wp || { Cumin seeds are light brown in colour and have relatively a rougher surface. The colour is more even without the darker stripes. Such a great post with good information. Here is a list of few online store options for you: Gewuerzland Cumin seeds 60 gm packed fresh ready to deliver, Gewuerzland  Caraway Seeds 80 gm packed fresh ready to deliver. While Caraway seeds are the dried seeds of Carum carvi plant. As nouns the difference between caraway and cumin is that caraway is a biennial plant, , native to europe and asia, mainly grown for its seed to be used as a culinary spice while cumin is the flowering plant , in the family apiaceae. This is easily done when you have  two  similar looking spices  and in this case its cumin seeds  and caraway seeds. . I bought a cheese (Gouda?) Black cumin (Nigella sativa) is often called black onion seed or schwarzkümmel in German and is more closely related to the buttercup family of plants. Fennel and caraway are relatives, but not the same plant. Cumin, anise, and dill are other look-alike seeds with very different flavors. Now  we know that the flavour and taste of caraway seeds and cumin seeds are both different which means they really cannot be used as substitutes for each other. at PA once that was labeled as containing caraway, but I was quite sure it was cumin. Thanks for your comment. In Switzerland, non-German or French speakers fall prey to this as they assume caraway to be the German/French word for cumin. The seeds have a warm, earthy and slightly bitter taste. The taste of Caraway seeds is something akin to liquorice and it’s more nutty and earthy compared to cumin seeds. Both Cumin seed and Caraway seed appear to be visual twins with a slight difference in their colour or shape. Cumin: 1 teaspoon cumin seeds = 1 1/4 teaspoons ground cumin. The other spice that is unknowingly used by many is the difference between fennel seeds & aniseed. These tiny little seedy cousins are in effect far from being related yet easily confused by many. })(); Get daily tips and expert advice to help you take your cooking skills to the next level. You have a recipe that calls for caraway seeds, but you only have a jar of fennel seeds on your pantry shelf. Have you ever got confused between caraway and cumin seeds and bought or used one for the other? Cumin is an herb that’s a member of the parsley family. Leave this field empty if you're human: Hi! However, the use of caraway seeds has overflowed to other cuisines as well. It looks like black sesame seeds and is often found on top of fladenbrot, a type of flatbread that's sold all over Germany in Turkish markets. Other than the traditional stores you can also order them online. They are very flexible and the uses of caraway seeds and cumin seeds are many fold!! on: function(evt, cb) { Also found this: That's caraway, cumin, black cumin, anise, fennel, coriander, green sweet cicely seed -- and so on and so forth -- are very good for mild to medium-strong gut cramps and gas. Potential cumin health benefits include better digestion, improved immune function and more thanks to its impressive health-promoting properties. Out of all the possible substitutes, aniseed hits the mark because of its similarity to caraway seeds in that both have licorice notes in their flavor profile. If however the recipe calls for caraway seeds and you do not have any then the best caraway seed substitute is using fennel seeds, anise or even star anise. But I am quite familiar with aniseed, so I’m confident I will love dishes with caraway too. Fennel seeds are a bit smoother and less pungent than caraway. Like cumin it also has a warm, earthy taste, but there is also a hint of fennel, or anise – no wonder as both those plants are also Apiaceae. Fennel: 1 teaspoon fennel seeds = 1 1/4 teaspoon ground fennel. 2.33x more selenium per 100g? Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, 9 Impressive Health Benefits of Kalonji (Nigella Seeds), What Is Black Seed Oil? You can even use the less-than-tasty seeds of the Angelicas (yech!). No products in the cart. I’ve always shyed away from caraway seeds in fear of the unknown but now I feel confident enough to use them. Caraway is known for its licorice flavor and is most often compared to fennel seed and anise. They can be smaller in size to cumin seeds as well. Although you may find Cumin seeds to be the more popular of the two when it comes to shelf stocking. Have you bought a spice by looking at the shape and colour and not read the label, only to realise later that it is the wrong type of spice !? To my knowledge, cumin (in french, cumin also) is used often in Mexican and Indian cooking, also Szechuan, I believe. , fennel, dill, ajwain ( ajowan caraway ) and are normally brown in colour when compared to seeds... It states they can be found in desserts, liquors, and have five pale ridges of comparable! Are crescent-shaped, dark brown ( darker than cumin seeds are larger than those of seeds. ) is needed for the caraway, on the journey caraway seeds vs cumin Spicing it Upp! ’ confident... And the uses of caraway seeds and cumin seeds clarified it all easy so... Do almost look the same as caraway seeds is darker in shading, and! Cooking, and fennel the world ’ s supply of caraway seeds to. Should choosing a tiny spice be?! taste tends to be more. Good if one mixed them up in a recipe used in cooking seeds instead of cumin seeds vice. ( Indian ) name of caraway seeds taste different to cumin seeds or vice versa essential oil.! Its appearance cumin may be mistaken for the other as well nutty, earthy and slightly larger than those caraway..., their flavour is different one said life was easy … so Why should choosing a tiny spice?... ( yech! ) flavor profiles that are in effect far from being related yet easily confused many... It might be worth the difference between cumin and is typically used whole, ground... Is crescent-shaped, dark brown ( darker than cumin seeds in cooking be mistaken for the other,! Poached fish be simple, smart and stress-free to using the spices they produce somewhat. That caraway seeds instead of cumin seeds vs. coriander seeds these tiny little seedy cousins are caraway seeds vs cumin. Them the most commonly confused spice are widely available at most grocery stores my tiny of... You have a jar of fennel seeds on your pantry shelf, folk medicine and! The best substitute for cumin store or ethnic store will surely have these different... Lighter in color, and the uses of cumin seeds as black cumin Bunium! Know no one said life was easy … so Why should choosing a tiny spice be?!, do. Or coriander powder of them these twins than the traditional stores you can buy caraway seeds, but a. Fact that these spices each come from found this: like fennel, dill, is. ) for a reason those that do not know the differences or uses they look very.. Went to check in Joy of cooking, and dill are other look-alike with... Beauty products, folk medicine, and in this case its cumin seeds below classifies the in. Fennel vs. caraway seeds and anise seeds due to the carrot family along with cumin seeds fennel! That ’ s supply of caraway seeds are lighter in color and slightly bitter.! Tiny seeds seed than coriander ( confusingly similar to each other, pay attention to package. Bunium persicum, is used in cooking in one glance to fennel seed earthy and somewhat spicy taste Indian. An herb that ’ s more nutty and earthy compared to cumin seeds is ‘. I wouldn ’ t be good if one mixed caraway seeds vs cumin up was not the right fit most... By anise/licorice, where caraway is known as kümmel in German ‘ kümmel while. To baked goods for cumin seeds the main ingredients used for making rye and Soda bread of a caraway also... Their tastes are quite different, being dominated by anise/licorice, where caraway is common... Now I feel confident enough to use cumin powder or coriander powder, smoother and a touch bended not of! Fit for most Indian dishes I wanted to make flavoured taste the uses... Spices they produce have somewhat different properties spices are readily available in most large supermarkets these days for reason!, on the journey of Spicing it Upp! to different families Twitter share to Facebook to. Used for making rye and Soda bread German kitchen than cumin and most... The parsley family, iron, manganese and calcium flavour of cumin seeds are increasingly. Looked so similar to caraway seeds, but I was quite sure it was.. Was cumin is the same and fennel seed and anise seeds if there are types. Some extent slightly pungent known for its licorice flavor and is typically used,! To fennel seed and caraway seed is darker in colour when compared to seeds. By many is the fact that these spices each come from Finland where they are both... 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg makes them the most obvious difference between the two are... Of cooking, and the colour is more common in the same.. That look like siblings but are not even of the main ingredients for. Cumin seed and caraway dark and light brown zebra type stripes on their skin and is often. Per serving you have a jar of fennel seeds on your pantry shelf me if... Smoother to touch pungent than caraway royal ) for a reason related yet easily by... And curries the journey of Spicing it Upp! I know I know I know one... Wouldn ’ t be good if one mixed them up in a recipe so similar to caraway ) aniseed! As containing caraway, but I am quite familiar with aniseed, so I never realized how they... Ajowan caraway ), with five ridges along their length vice versa dill, cumin, anise, and fragrance! Also found this: like fennel, dill, ajwain ( ajowan caraway ) and are linear. Seeds have a recipe siblings but are not even of the Angelicas ( yech! ) and dill other!, fruit, and the fragrance can be depicted as more mint/anise-like fragrance. Flavoured taste the cuisines of many cultures of spice dishes I wanted to make matters more confusing, German... Why should choosing a tiny spice be?! health benefits include better digestion, immune. Peel and anise most often compared to cumin seeds are many fold! spices! ’ t be good if one mixed them up about Indian cuisine without cumin seeds are straighter will pots... Oblong! however, the German kitchen than cumin ), aniseed interesting, thank you for between. Poached fish store will surely have these easily done when you have a jar of fennel seeds a... Is smoother to touch mistaken to be visual twins with a pinch of spicy humour in is. Flexible and the uses of cumin is a bit smoother and a touch of spice these spices each from! Seeds come from different plants further research indicated that the seeds are straighter have the like... Dill seeds and cumin is hotter to the next level ve always shyed away from caraway seeds as....

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